【英文标准名称】:Soilquality-Determinationofsoilmicrobialbiomass-Part1:Substrate-inducedrespirationmethod(ISO14240-1:1997);GermanversionENISO14240-1:2011
【原文标准名称】:土质.土壤微生物的生物量测定.第1部分:基质诱导呼吸法(ISO14240-1-1997);德文版本ENISO14240-1-2011
【标准号】:ENISO14240-1-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2011-09
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Biologicaltests;Biomass;Compositionoftheground;Definitions;Determination;Mathematicalcalculations;Microbiologicalanalysis;Microbiology;Respiration;Soilanalysis;Soilrespiration;Soils;Substrates(insulating);Testing;Waterpractice
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:B11
【国际标准分类号】:13_080_30
【页数】:12P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMicronaireReadingofCottonFibers
【原文标准名称】:棉纤维的马克隆尼读数的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD1448-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2011
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D13.11
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:棉花;细度;马克隆尼气流式纤维细度测试仪读数;气流阻力;棉布/纤维;成熟度-棉纤维;纱线支数
【英文主题词】:cotton;fineness;micronairereading;Airflowresistance;Cottonfabrics/fibers;Maturity--cottonfibers;Yarnnumber
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisconsideredsatisfactoryforacceptancetestingwhenthelevelsofthelaboratoriesarecontrolledbytheuseofthesamereferencestandardcottonsamplesbecausethecurrentestimatesofbetween-laboratoryprecisionareacceptableundertheseconditions.Iftherearedifferencesofpracticalsignificancebetweenreportedtestresultsfortwolaboratories(ormore),comparativetestsshouldbeperformedtodetermineifthereisastatisticalbiasbetweenthem,usingcompetentstatisticalassistance.Asaminimum,ensurethetestsamplestobeusedareashomogeneousaspossible,aredrawnfromthematerialfromwhichthedisparatetestresultswereobtained,andarerandomlyassignedinequalnumberstoeachlaboratoryfortesting.Thetestfromthetwolaboratoriesshouldbecomparedusingastatisticaltestforunpaireddata,ataprobabilitylevelchosenpriortothetestingseries.Ifabiasisfound,eitheritscausemustbefoundandcorrected,orfuturetestresultsforthatmaterialmustbeadjustedinconsiderationoftheknownbias.Themicronairereadingofcottonfibersisafunctionofbothfinenessandmaturityandisrelatedtomillprocessingperformanceandtothequalityoftheendproducts.Factorscorrelatedwithmicronairereadingincludecleaningefficiency,neppiness,andthestrengthanduniformityoftheyarn.Note28212;Amodificationofthistestmethodisusedincommercialtradingtoselectbaleswhichwillconformtocontractguaranteesforspecifiedmicronairereadings(refertoD5867).Forthispurpose,itisusualpracticetotestonlyonespecimenpersample.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofthemicronairereadingofloosecottonfibersbymeasuringtheresistanceofaspecificmass(plug)ofcottonfiberstoairflowunderprescribedconditions.Note18212;Forothermethodsfordeterminingthefinenessoffibersbasedontheair-flowprinciple,refertoTestMethodD1449,TestMethodforSpecificAreaandImmaturityRatioofCottonFibers(ArealometerMethod),andtoTestMethodD1282,TestMethodforResistancetoAirFlowasanIndicationofAverageFiberDiameterofWoolTop,CardSliver,andScouredWool.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:W10
【国际标准分类号】:59_060_10
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】: